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What Exactly Is the Metaverse?

Everything you’ve always wanted to know about the future of discussing the future.

What is the Metaverse, exactly?

The term “Metaverse” refers to a combination of virtual reality and mixed reality worlds that can be accessed via a browser or headset and enable real-time interactions and experiences between people who are physically apart.

As with the “walled gardens” of the early internet [darpa.net, bit.net, or aol.net] that eventually came together to create the internet as we know it today, the current state of what will become the Metaverse is actually a collection of disjointed metaverses. Each of the metaverse worlds that are currently available has its own access, avatars, interactions, and currency. For instance, Fortnite is distinct from Roblox, which is distinct from Decentraland and other things.

The very recent ability to completely “own” virtual goods, services, or real estate is a contributing factor in the current rise in interest in the Metaverse. Blockchain, the “crypto finance hub,” enables the precise definition of a virtual good so that it can be purchased and sold. On this new economy, entire metaverse worlds have been created. For instance, the metaverse worlds of Decentraland and Sandbox both sell virtual land to companies that create virtual structures. Your avatar can explore the Sotheby’s building in Decentraland to see what is being auctioned off. Sotheby’s is a nearly 300-year-old auction house.

If paying real money to own virtual land sounds a little crazy, consider how most of us once felt about buying domain names. Republic Realm, a company that develops land in the Metaverse, recently paid $4.3 million for a piece of virtual land in the metaverse-world Sandbox. But then it stopped being absurd. And lots of people profited greatly from the sale of desirable domain names.

Q: Why should leaders care?

“If you’re trying to reach a 15-30-year-old audience, they’re probably not on the internet or social media anymore; they’re probably in the Metaverse.”

Nikeland, a place in Roblox where you can hang out, play, and dress your avatar in virtual Nike products, debuted last year. Nikeland had been visited by nearly seven million people as of early this year. In 2020, 12.3 million people attended a single virtual concert hosted in Fortnite by rapper Travis Scott. When you watch the video of that concert (which is available online), you quickly realise that the dancing figures… were all real people connecting from all over the world.

“There are things you can do in virtual reality and augmented reality that you just can’t do in real life across distance. You can simulate being together in ways that Zoom cannot. You can explain something by pointing to it, using hand gestures (in some platforms), drawing on a piece of paper, or going somewhere together. Consider the incredible possibilities, such as a surgeon collaboration or the creation of a clay model for a new car design. ”

For organisations, a virtual or hybrid meeting feels as close to being together in a room as you can get. Of course, it’s not the same as being there in person, but it’s a close second. My team is set up for collaborative meetings in this manner. When we need a break from work, we have 15-minute one-on-one meetings to play virtual ping pong with colleagues from around the world. It’s the virtual equivalent of a coffee break at work; it fosters genuine connection and social bonds.”

Q: When will it arrive?

She predicts “massive adoption and uptake” within the next few years. “It’s just a matter of time,” he says.

Q: What should leaders do right now to address this issue?

According to Woolsey, organisations must consider three metaverse categories:

1) The customer or consumer is in the spotlight. “If your target market is 15-30-year-olds, you must be present. You must provide an experience that engages your audience while remaining consistent with your brand. You could create a store that sells virtual goods or connects to your e-commerce offerings, or you could host an event or another type of engagement.”

2) The employee’s perspective. “Metaverse encounters are ideal for hybrid meetings, multi-location training programmes, and institutional events. When you have a dispersed team, you can use this technology to bring them together, building community, affiliation, and engagement.”

3) Internal business operations. “Metaverse technology can be used to explore industrial or operational scenarios that would be far too expensive to build in real life. Automobile manufacturers are already designing with ‘digital twins,’ conducting their first dummy crash test in a metaverse world, and collaborating on model modifications in augmented reality.”

Q: How do companies get started?

“Don’t do Metaverse just to do Metaverse,” Woolsey advised. “Think about where you’re most likely to find value in each of the three categories I mentioned. Now is the time to go there and experiment. Begin small and test with your intended audience to determine the true value, both qualitatively and quantitatively. Find the path that delivers strategic value and plan to scale based on what you learn.”

The ability to create value in the Metaverse should be one of several tools available to your organisation in order to meet its strategic goals.

Good luck… and hope to see you there! Or my avatar will see your avatar. lol

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How to Make an NFT

Non-fungible tokens (NFTs) have emerged as one of the most popular cryptocurrencies in recent years, with billions of dollars in trading volume and a slew of celebrity endorsements propelling digital artwork to the forefront of mainstream media outlets.

Non-fungible tokens can be generated directly on NFT platforms, allowing you to mint (create or produce something) and upload your artwork to a blockchain. This guide will walk you through the steps necessary to create your first NFT, including how to upload your artwork, select the best blockchain, and list it for sale.

What Exactly Is an NFT, and How Do You Make One?

Non-fungible tokens (NFTs) are blockchain-based cryptographic assets with unique identification codes and metadata that distinguish them from one another.

NFTs, unlike cryptocurrencies, cannot be exchanged for one another because each one is unique. In contrast, cryptocurrency is fungible and can be traded with equivalency. It means that each bitcoin has the same value and can be traded for one another.

Digital artwork, such as pictures, animated videos, or music, is commonly used to represent NFTs. They can be bought and sold on NFT marketplaces, which usually accept cryptocurrency as payment.

An NFT can be created using an NFT marketplace or a crypto exchange that supports NFT minting. To make an NFT from scratch, follow these six steps.

Step 1: Decide What You Want to Make.

NFTs are typically associated with a work of digital art. This could be an image, an audio production (like a song), or even a brief video clip (such as an animated GIF). The goal is to create a one-of-a-kind piece of digital media that can be sold in the same way that a painting can be sold in an art gallery.

NFTs add value to creators by being one-of-a-kind, something that cannot be obtained elsewhere. It’s especially important to make sure you own the rights to the digital media you’re using, because creating an NFT from media you don’t own can lead to legal problems.

Step 2: Select a Blockchain

There are several blockchains where your NFT can be stored. This blockchain will keep a permanent record of your NFT, so choose the one that best meets your needs.

Ethereum

Ethereum, the most popular NFT blockchain, hosts thousands of NFT collections. Ethereum NFTs are built using the ERC-721 standard, which stores the NFT’s metadata on the Ethereum blockchain. This standard, created by the same teams that created the ERC-20 smart contract, defines the minimum interface—ownership details, security details, and metadata—needed for exchanging and distributing gaming tokens.

This blockchain now uses the proof-of-stake (PoS) consensus mechanism, making it much more environmentally friendly than it was previously. Although most NFT marketplaces allow the creation of Ethereum NFTs, transferring NFTs on the Ethereum blockchain may incur high gas fees.

Solana

Solana is the closest competitor to the Ethereum blockchain. Solana, designed as a faster, lower-cost alternative to Ethereum, has transaction fees of less than $0.01 and an expanding list of supported NFT apps. Furthermore, Solana employs both the proof-of-history (PoH) and proof-of-stake (PoS) consensus mechanisms and has much faster transaction speeds than Ethereum.

Flow

The popular NBA Top Shot NFT collection is hosted on Flow, another PoS blockchain designed for NFTs and decentralised gaming apps. Many other sports franchises have established marketplaces on the Flow blockchain, making it a popular location for the creation of sports-related NFTs.

Other blockchains that support NFTs have their own communities and decentralised apps (dApps) for creators and NFT owners.

Step 3: Create an NFT Wallet

Once you’ve decided on a blockchain, you’ll need a digital wallet that supports that blockchain to keep your NFT safe. To create a wallet, you must first download the crypto wallet app, enter a username and password, and backup your private keys and recovery phrase offline.

Several well-known wallet apps support multiple blockchains:

  • MetaMask: MetaMask is a popular cryptocurrency wallet that accepts a wide range of cryptocurrencies as well as the Ethereum and Solana blockchains. It is available as a mobile app and as a browser extension.
  • Coinbase Wallet: Coinbase provides a digital wallet that supports both ERC-721 NFT tokens and Solana NFT collections. It is available as a mobile app or as a browser extension.
  • Ledger Nano X: The Ledger Nano X is a secure hardware wallet that supports both Ethereum and Solana NFTs.

Step 4: Select an NFT Platform

A growing number of NFT platforms allow you to create an NFT, but the best ones also provide a full-service marketplace for listing and selling NFTs. The following are some of the most popular NFT platforms:

  • OpenSea: By far the most popular NFT platform is OpenSea. OpenSea is the leading platform for Ethereum-based NFTs, with over $20 billion in trading volume since its launch in 2017 and over 2 million NFT collections listed. In July 2022, OpenSea added support for Solana NFTs.
  • Solanart: Solanart, the Solana-based NFT platform, hosts some of the most popular Solana NFT collections, with a slick user interface and a simple minting application process.
  • Crypto exchanges: Several crypto exchanges, including Binance Exchange, support NFT creation. You can mint or create your NFT directly on the platform by selecting which blockchain you prefer.

Step 5: Construct the NFT

Creating an NFT is fairly simple once you’ve decided on a platform. Here’s an example of an NFT created in OpenSea:

  • Link your wallet: Select the wallet icon in the OpenSea menu and then select which digital wallet you want to connect. This will necessitate you signing a verification on your wallet app.
  • Click the “Create” button: This displays the NFT creation process menu, which includes an upload section, NFT features, properties, and blockchain.
  • Insert your media file here: This is the image or other media that you intend to sell. You can either upload directly or link to a media file hosted elsewhere.
  • Fill in the blanks: You must give your NFT a name and a description. You can optionally add unique properties and extra perks, such as an invite to a private Discord channel or discount codes for merchandise. You can also set a limit on how many coins can be produced (typically just one, unless you are making a full collection).
  • Choose your blockchain: This is the blockchain where your NFT will reside, and it cannot be changed once minted.
  • Create the NFT: After filling out the details of your NFT, simply click “Create.”

Your file will upload and the NFT will be created after you click “Create.” However, the NFT is not currently for sale, and the metadata is technically changeable until you list your item for sale.

Step 6: Put the NFT up for sale.

It is simple to list an NFT for sale, and most NFT platforms allow you to do so for free. Once your NFT is created and in your wallet, simply click the “sell” button on the platform of your choice and enter the price you want to list it at and the duration of the sale.

You can create the listing after you have filled in the details of your sale. This will necessitate you signing a few transactions in your digital wallet, which may include paying transaction fees on the blockchain of your choice. Solana transactions are typically less than $0.01, whereas listing an NFT on the Ethereum blockchain can be much more expensive, depending on network fees at the time of listing.

What Is the Cost of Selling an NFT?

Once listed, the NFT should have a unique URL that you can share with others. When a seller makes a purchase, they pay a small fee to the NFT marketplace. For example, Binance charges a 1% platform fee as well as other fees, while OpenSea charges a flat 2.5% of the sale price.

However, when you create the NFT, you can include a royalty fee that pays you a percentage of the transaction each time your NFT is sold. Every transaction can earn creators up to 10%.

Is it possible to create a Non-fungible Token (NFT) for free?

Yes. Most non-fungible token (NFT) platforms offer free NFT creation and listing. However, there is usually a transaction fee when selling an NFT. Furthermore, some NFT blockchains charge users network fees to mint NFTs on their blockchain. Ethereum charges a gas fee, which is a base fee per work unit plus a tip that varies depending on blockchain and network activity. The Polygon blockchain, on the other hand, does not charge fees for single mints but does charge a nominal fee for batch minting.

How Can I Make an NFT Image?

NFT images are simply digital images that have been uploaded to an NFT platform. The majority of platforms support a variety of image formats, including JPEG, PNG, and even animated GIF images. These images can be created in a variety of ways, but the NFT platform must support the upload format in order for the initial NFT image to be created.

Are NFTs Copyright Protected?

Yes, unless they fall under the purview of fair use laws. When an image, soundbyte, video, document, or other original work is created, copyright is granted. The creator owns the copyright. Purchasing an NFT does not transfer ownership of the creator’s copyright. However, as of July 2022, Congress is debating how copyright protection and NFTs should be interpreted.

In conclusion

The creation of NFTs necessitates familiarity with several concepts, including minting, blockchain, crypto wallets, marketplaces, and gas fees. It’s simple to get started with NFTs once a creator understands how they work.

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What Exactly Is An NFT?

An NFT, or non-fungible token, is a digital asset that represents a physical object, such as the Charlie Bit My Finger video, which sold for £500,000 in May. NFTs are typically purchased and sold online using cryptocurrency, and are generally encoded with the same underlying software as many cryptocurrencies.

Despite the fact that they have been around since 2014, NFTs are gaining popularity as a popular way to buy and sell digital artwork. Since November 2017, a staggering £123 million has been spent on NFTs.

NFTs are also typically one-of-a-kind, or at the very least one of a very limited run, with unique identifying codes. “Essentially, NFTs create digital scarcity,” says Arry Yu, managing director of Yellow Umbrella Ventures and chair of the Washington Technology Industry Association Cascadia Blockchain Council.

This is in sharp contrast to the vast majority of digital creations, which are almost always infinite in supply. Cutting off supply should theoretically increase the value of a given asset, assuming it is in demand.

However, many NFTs, at least in the early days, were digital creations that already existed in some form elsewhere, such as the viral Charlie Bit My Finger video or securitised versions of digital art that was already floating around on Instagram.

For example, famous digital artist Mike Winklemann, better known as “Beeple,” created perhaps the most famous NFT of the moment, “EVERYDAYS: The First 5000 Days,” which sold at Christie’s for nearly £50 million.

Individual images—or even the entire collage of images—can be viewed online for free by anyone. So, why are people willing to spend millions of dollars on something that can be easily screenshotted or downloaded?

Because an NFT allows the buyer to retain ownership of the original item. Furthermore, it includes built-in authentication, which serves as proof of ownership. Collectors value “digital bragging rights” nearly as much as the item itself.

How Do NFTs Work?

NFTs are created through a process known as minting, in which the NFT’s information is published on a blockchain. At a high level, the minting process involves the creation of a new block, the validation of the NFT’s information by a validator, and the recording of the information. This minting process frequently includes the incorporation of smart contracts that assign ownership and manage the NFT’s transferability.

Tokens are issued with a unique identifier that is directly linked to a blockchain address. Each token has an owner, and the owner’s information (i.e. the address where the minted token is kept) is public. Even if 5,000 NFTs of the same item (for example, general admission tickets to a music festival) are minted, each ticket has a unique identifier and can be distinguished from the others.

Fungibility and Blockchain

From a financial standpoint, cryptocurrencies, like physical money, are usually fungible, which means they can be traded or exchanged for one another. For example, on any given exchange, one bitcoin is always worth the same as another bitcoin, just as every dollar bill in the United States has an implicit exchange value of $1. Because of this fungibility, cryptocurrencies are suitable as a secure medium of transaction in the digital economy.

However, due to the ability of blockchain to store and publicly communicate transaction history, not every token or coin of a given cryptocurrency is the same. People may pay a premium, for example, to own a bitcoin previously owned by Elon Musk or a coin that has never been traded before. Collectors are willing to pay much more for something unique, similar to how a 1944 U.S. steel wheat penny is only worth $0.01.

Because of this, NFTs change the crypto paradigm by making each token unique and irreplaceable, making it impossible for one non-fungible token to be equal to another. They are digital representations of assets that have been compared to digital passports because each token contains a unique, non-transferable identity that allows it to be distinguished from other tokens. They are also extensible, which means that you can combine one NFT with another to create a third, distinct NFT.

Why Are NFTs Important?

Non-fungible tokens are an evolution of cryptocurrency’s relatively simple concept. Modern finance systems are made up of sophisticated trading and loan systems for various asset types, such as real estate, lending contracts, and artwork. NFTs advance the reinvention of this infrastructure by enabling digital representations of physical assets.

To be sure, neither the concept of digital representations of physical assets nor the use of unique identification is novel. When these ideas are combined with the advantages of a tamper-proof blockchain of smart contracts, they become a powerful force for change.

The most obvious advantage of NFTs is market efficiency. Converting a physical asset to a digital asset streamlines processes and eliminates intermediaries. NFTs on a blockchain representing digital or physical artwork eliminate the need for agents and allow artists to connect directly with their audiences. They can also be used to improve business processes. An NFT for a wine bottle, for example, will make it easier for different actors in a supply chain to interact with it and will aid in tracking its provenance, production, and sale throughout the entire process. Ernst & Young, a consulting firm, has already developed such a solution for one of its clients.

Non-fungible tokens are also great for managing identities. Consider the case of physical passports, which must be produced at every point of entry and exit. Individual passports can be converted into NFTs, each with its own unique identifying characteristics, allowing jurisdictions to streamline entry and exit processes. Expanding on this use case, NFTs can also be used for identity management in the digital realm.

NFTs in the Physical and Virtual Environments

By fractionalizing physical assets such as real estate, NFTs can also democratise investing. A digital real estate asset is much easier to divide among multiple owners than a physical one. That tokenization ethic does not have to be limited to real estate; it can also apply to other assets such as artwork. As a result, a painting does not always have a single owner. Its digital counterpart can have multiple owners, each of whom is responsible for a portion of the painting. Such arrangements could boost its value and revenue.

The creation of new markets and forms of investment is the most exciting possibility for NFTs. Consider a piece of real estate divided into multiple divisions, each with its own set of characteristics and property types. One division may be near a beach, another in an entertainment complex, and yet another in a residential district. Each piece of land is unique, priced differently, and represented by an NFT based on its characteristics. The incorporation of relevant metadata into each unique NFT can simplify real estate trading, which is a complex and bureaucratic affair.

Decentraland, a virtual reality platform built on Ethereum’s blockchain, has already put this idea into action. As NFTs become more sophisticated and integrated into financial infrastructure, the same concept of tokenized pieces of land (varying in value and location) may become feasible in the physical world.

What Are Some Non-Fungible Token Examples?

Non-fungible tokens can be used to digitally represent any asset, including online-only assets such as digital artwork and physical assets such as real estate. In-game items such as avatars, digital and non-digital collectibles, domain names, and event tickets are other examples of assets that NFTs can represent.

How Can I Purchase NFTs?

Because many NFTs can only be purchased with Ether, having some of this cryptocurrency and storing it in a digital wallet is usually the first step. You can then buy NFTs from any of the online NFT marketplaces, such as OpenSea, Rarible, or SuperRare.

Are NFTs secure?

Non-fungible tokens, which use blockchain technology in the same way that cryptocurrency does, are generally safe. NFTs are difficult (but not impossible) to hack due to the distributed nature of blockchains. One security risk associated with NFTs is that you may lose access to your non-fungible token if the platform that hosts the NFT goes out of business.

What Does the Term “Non-Fungible” Mean?

Fungibility is a term used in economics to describe the interchangeability of certain goods. A barrel of oil, for example, is fungible (interchangeable/indistinguishable) from any other barrel of oil. A dollar bill is also equal to any other dollar bill (or 4 quarters, etc.). To make such items unique or distinguishable, they must be non-fungible. For example, if a dollar bill is drawn on and signed by a famous artist, it becomes unique – unlike all other dollar bills – and may be worth more than its face value.

In Conclusion

Non-fungible tokens are one-of-a-kind digital representations of assets that exist on a blockchain. As the world investigates how distributed, immutable ledgers can make transactions safer and faster, NFTs play an important role. These assets have a preserved transaction history, the potential to streamline trade, and are a cornerstone in the emerging digital world.